The blower motor resistor is an electrical component that is a part of the vehicle's heating and air conditioning system. It is responsible for controlling the blower motor's fan speed.
Does the blower motor control heat?
The blower motor is an important part of your vehicle's heat and air conditioning systems. Without it, you can't control the temperature of your cabin — not a dire consequence, but definitely a major annoyance in extreme heat or cold.
Does blower motor control heat and AC?
The HVAC blower motor is the heating and cooling systems component that sends conditioned air from the furnace, heat pump, or air conditioner into the home. Once the system heats or cools the air, the blower motor forces it through the duct system and out the vents in rooms throughout the house.
What does the blower motor resistor control?
Blower resistors are resistors which are used to control the fan speed of automotive blowers. The fan speed can be changed either by switching the blower resistor resistance mechanically using a rotating lever, or electronically by the air conditioning system.
How do I know if my blower motor resistor is bad?
Signs of a Bad Blower Motor Resistor Loss of HVAC fan control (total or certain speeds) The fan only works on its highest speed setting. No air coming from vents. Intermittent or inconsistent fan speed.
Can a bad blower motor cause no heat?
Problems with Your Blower Motor or Blower Motor Resistor Without it, there's no circulation of air—hot, cold, or otherwise. The blower motor resistor is the part that controls the fan speed of the blower motor. Both of these components can fail, resulting in the heating system simply not working.
What happens when a blower motor resistor goes bad?
If the resistor shorts or fails, it may cause the blower motor to remain stuck on one fan speed. The heating and air conditioning systems may still function at one speed, however the resistor will have to be replaced in order for full functionality to be restored.
How much is a heater blower motor resistor?
The heater blower motor resistor replacement cost could be between $10 and $60, depending on what type of car you drive. In the scheme of air conditioning and heater parts, this is one of the least expensive to replace.
How do I test a blower motor resistor?
Place one lead of the Ohmmeter on terminal 1 of the resistor. Place the other lead on terminal 2 and check against specifications. If this circuit is open, showing infinity on the Ohmmeter, the blower resistor must be replaced. Move the lead from terminal 2 to terminal 3 and check this reading against specifications.
What does a resistor do in a heater?
Heater resistors are used whenever an electronic device needs to generate heat for some reason. They are designed as a special type of power resistor to provide a reliable and controllable source of heat.
Is there a fuse for the heater blower?
Many vehicles have two fuses for the blower motor, one in the interior fuse block and the other under the hood. The blower motor is usually under the dashboard on the passenger side.
How much does it cost to fix a heater resistor?
The average cost to replace the blower motor resistor at a repair shop is between $44 and $55 in parts and $70 in labor costs, for a total cost of around $114 to $125.
What does the blower motor do?
The blower motor turns the blower fan, sending the air through your air ducts and into each room of the home. If your blower motor is single-speed, it will operate at 100% speed until the thermostat indicates that the desired temperature has been reached.
What does a blower motor do in car?
The blower motor is the fan that pushes heated or cooled air through dashboard vents based on the climate system settings and the fan speed selected. Adjusting the fan speed sends a signal through a resistor to the blower motor to either pick up the pace or slow it down.
Is blower motor part of furnace?
One of the hardest-working parts of your home's furnace is the blower motor. In a gas forced air furnace, it's located in a box at the base of the furnace next to the air filter, where it draws return air through the filter.
Why is my car blowing out cold air when the heat is on?
Low Coolant Level The coolant (usually a mixture of water and antifreeze) in your engine doesn't just work to keep the engine from overheating: It's also the source of heat supporting the heating system. If there isn't enough coolant in your system, the heater core will blow cold air into your car.
Why is my heat not getting hot?
Low coolant: Whether caused by a leak or water evaporation, low coolant is the most common source of poor heater output. Thermostat: A stuck-open thermostat prevents the engine (and coolant) from heating up. Heater core: A clogged heater core restricts coolant flow, giving up little or no heat.
Why is my heat blowing cold air?
If your furnace is blowing cold air in your home, this is a sign of an issue with the flame detector, gas supply, air filter, pilot light, or condensate lines. Many of these issues are able to be easily solved on your own by sanitizing or replacing components in the gas furnace.
How long should a blower motor resistor last?
The blower motor resistor is designed to last for the car's lifespan. In most cases, these resistors will wear out long before the car does. Usually, the wear that the blower motor resistor has is due to the constant use that it gets and the heat that it is exposed on a regular basis.
Can you run furnace without blower?
The blower fan motor The furnace can produce heat inside the combustion chamber—but that heat won't go anywhere if the blower fan isn't running. Because there's a danger of the furnace overheating without the blower fan, the furnace won't operate unless the blower has power.
How do you reset a furnace blower motor?
Locate the reset button on the furnace and press it to reset the furnace. It is usually located inside the blower compartment on the side of the blower motor. Be cautious as the housing may be hot. If the button is popped up, press it down.
How much does it cost to change a blower motor resistor?
The average cost for blower motor resistor replacement is between $112 and $143. Labor costs are estimated between $44 and $55 while parts are priced between $68 and $88. This range does not include taxes and fees, and does not factor in your specific vehicle or unique location. Related repairs may also be needed.
What causes blower motor failure?
Blower motor breakdown can be the result of anything from old age to failed bearings, high amp draw, electrical failure in the windings, dirt accumulation, and more. “The most common cause is dirt accumulation due to lack of maintenance,” said Tom Beaulieu, president of Bay Area Services Inc.
What causes a blower motor resistor to go out?
In most cases, a blower motor resistor fails due to corrosion or overheating. Sometimes, the mechanical resistance to the motor rotation causes an excessive electric current that can overheat and prematurely damage the blower motor resistor.
What does a blower motor relay do?
In a blower motor, the relay supplies the power that allows the fans to circulate warmed air. Essentially an on/off switch, the blower motor relay's reactions start and end the heating process in HVAC systems by controlling the flow of current between the power source and the motor.
What happens when a resistor fails?
When a resistor breaks down, current typically flows through the burnt resistor without any resistance and thereby passes unchecked. Other components in the circuit may become damaged from the excess current flowing through.
What is a blower motor resistor?
The motor that runs the fan in the heating and air conditioning system in a car is called a blower motor. It's located inside the dash, often on the opposite side of the steering wheel or inside the engine compartment on the firewall. A blower motor resistor or a blower motor control module is the part that controls the speed of the blower motor.
Can a blower motor resistor cause a heater fan not work?
Problems with a blower motor resistor are common in many cars. The most common symptom of a failed blower motor resistor is when the heater fan only runs at high speed and doesn't work at low speeds. In some cars, a failed blower motor resistor can cause a heater fan to stop working completely.
What part controls the speed of the blower motor?
A blower motor resistor or a blower motor control module is the part that controls the speed of the blower motor. How the speed of the blower motor is controlled. See also:
How do I know if my blower motor resistor is bad?
Let’s begin with a look at the signs to look for. The most common symptom of a bad blower motor resistor is that you will only notice that your blower is working on the highest speed setting or that it won’t work at all. Here’s a more detailed list of the most common symptoms of a bad blower motor resistor:
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What does the blower motor resistor control?Is it expensive to replace a blower motor?