Common signs include the car's heater not working or getting stuck on a certain speed, or something getting jammed in the blower motor.
How do I know if my blower motor resistor is bad?
Signs of a Bad Blower Motor Resistor Loss of HVAC fan control (total or certain speeds) The fan only works on its highest speed setting. No air coming from vents. Intermittent or inconsistent fan speed.
How do you test a blower motor resistor?
Place one lead of the Ohmmeter on terminal 1 of the resistor. Place the other lead on terminal 2 and check against specifications. If this circuit is open, showing infinity on the Ohmmeter, the blower resistor must be replaced. Move the lead from terminal 2 to terminal 3 and check this reading against specifications.
What is the purpose of a blower motor resistor?
Blower resistors are resistors which are used to control the fan speed of automotive blowers. The fan speed can be changed either by switching the blower resistor resistance mechanically using a rotating lever, or electronically by the air conditioning system.
How do I know if my blower motor resistor is bad?
Signs of a Bad Blower Motor Resistor Loss of HVAC fan control (total or certain speeds) The fan only works on its highest speed setting. No air coming from vents. Intermittent or inconsistent fan speed.
Will a blower motor work without the resistor?
Without any power, the motor won't run. As a result, the blower fan stays still and silent, and no air blows out of the vents. There are instances where a bad resistor will prevent the current from reaching the blower motor altogether.
What causes blower motor resistor failure?
In most cases, a blower motor resistor fails due to corrosion or overheating. Sometimes, the mechanical resistance to the motor rotation causes an excessive electric current that can overheat and prematurely damage the blower motor resistor.
What happens when a blower motor fails?
If the blower motor resistor fails, the blower motor will still work, but it will be stuck on one speed in most cases. If you remove the resistor completely, the blower motor fan will still work at one speed, in most car models. This is because usually the resistor is not used for the highest speed setting.
Is there a fuse for the blower motor resistor?
A fuse is often located on the resistor board. The fuse only protects the low and medium blower speeds. High speed will still work if the resistor fuse is blown.
How much does it cost to replace a blower motor resistor?
How much does a blower motor resistor cost? To replace the blower motor resistor, it would cost you anywhere between $50 to$150 – this includes the cost of equipment and labor. However, by doing it yourself at home, you can save up to $70.
How do I test a blower fan relay?
Connect a test light or multimeter to the ground (black lead). Turn the ignition key to the on position (engine off), and remove the relay. Using the probe, test all terminal sockets in the relay connector. Two of the four should have power.
How long should a blower motor resistor last?
The blower motor resistor is designed to last for the car's lifespan. In most cases, these resistors will wear out long before the car does. Usually, the wear that the blower motor resistor has is due to the constant use that it gets and the heat that it is exposed on a regular basis.
Can a bad blower motor cause no heat?
Problems with Your Blower Motor or Blower Motor Resistor Without it, there's no circulation of air—hot, cold, or otherwise. The blower motor resistor is the part that controls the fan speed of the blower motor. Both of these components can fail, resulting in the heating system simply not working.
How do you test a blower motor with a multimeter?
Turn off your vehicle, set your multimeter to Ohms, and check for resistance between the blower's positive and negative terminals. You may also turn the car key to run without starting the engine, put the cooling system at full blast, and check for DC voltage. If none of these produces a reading, the blower is bad.
Can I bypass cooling fan resistor?
The high speed circuit has no series resistor, the Fan Resistor, and needs a 50A fuse. If you short out/bypass the Fan Resistor you may exceed the 30A fuse value. If you replace the 30A fuse with a 50A fuse you may exceed the wires current rating associated with it if it is not the correct gauge wire.
How do I know if my blower motor resistor is bad?
Signs of a Bad Blower Motor Resistor Loss of HVAC fan control (total or certain speeds) The fan only works on its highest speed setting. No air coming from vents. Intermittent or inconsistent fan speed.
How do you know if a resistor is bad?
A good resistor should test within its rated range. A bad resistor will either show infinite resistance or a measurement far higher than its rated resistance. In either case the resistor is no longer functioning properly.
What is the difference between blower motor and blower motor resistor?
The blower motor resistor is responsible for controlling the blower motor speed. In the past, this was done by varying the voltage supplied to the blower motor. In newer applications, the blower motor resistor is actually a solid state module that sends a varied signal to the blower motor.
Where is the blower motor fuse and relay?
Under the instrument panel, look under the glove box. On the right side of the fender wall you will find another fuse box. The blower motor fuse is easy to replace.
What happens when a blower motor relay goes bad?
If the blower motor relay develops any sort of problem that hinders its ability to properly limit and distribute power, it may cause the blower motor fuse to blow. Any sort of electrical spikes or excessive current from a bad relay will blow the fuse and cut power in order to protect the system.
Should you replace blower motor and resistor at the same time?
We do suggest that you replace the resistor at the same time. It may not be critical, but this will keep the system more uniform. The issue may even be related to the resistor. If you know that it is not related to the issue, then you do not have to replace it.
Does a blower motor have a fuse?
If the fan doesn't work, before pointing the finger at the blower motor, check fuses for the motor to make sure they're still good. Many vehicles have two fuses for the blower motor, one in the interior fuse block and the other under the hood. The blower motor is usually under the dashboard on the passenger side.
Is there a relay for the blower motor?
In a blower motor, the relay supplies the power that allows the fans to circulate warmed air. Essentially an on/off switch, the blower motor relay's reactions start and end the heating process in HVAC systems by controlling the flow of current between the power source and the motor.
Why is my car blowing out cold air when the heat is on?
Low Coolant Level The coolant (usually a mixture of water and antifreeze) in your engine doesn't just work to keep the engine from overheating: It's also the source of heat supporting the heating system. If there isn't enough coolant in your system, the heater core will blow cold air into your car.
How do I know if my climate control module is bad?
Common signs include inconsistent cooling, out-of-date software, and uneven air distribution, since the module controls the whole AC system.
Where is the cooling fan resistor located?
While most manufacturers mount the cooling fan resistor directly to the cooling fan assembly, not all do. It can also be mounted to the front side of the radiator assembly, the radiator core support, a bracket on the inner fender, or any other place that will get a lot of air flow.
Below you will find two interesting articles on a similar topic 👇
What does a blower do for a car motor?What causes a blower motor to stop working?
